Types of Security & Risk Reviews

Every executive should understand these audit and review types. Explore our detailed tutorials on each type of security audit, compliance review, and risk assessment to strengthen your organization's governance.

Security Audit

Cybersecurity Audit

Evaluate your organization's defenses against evolving cyber threats

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Operational Audit

Internal Audit

Conducted internally to improve risk management, controls, and governance

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Compliance Audit

Compliance Review

Verify adherence to laws, regulations, internal policies, and contractual obligations

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IT Audit

IT Control Audit

Independent evaluation of IT controls, processes, and infrastructure

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Risk Audit

Risk Management Review

Checks adherence to laws, regulations, internal policies, and contractual obligations

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Security Audit

External Security Assessment

Independent audit by an external auditor to give an unbiased opinion on security posture

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Financial Audit

Financial Control Review

Verification of financial statements for accuracy and compliance with accounting standards

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Security Audit

Information Security Review

Evaluates IT infrastructure, policies, systems, and data security controls

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Risk Audit

Integrated Risk Audit

Combination of financial, internal control, and compliance audits in a unified approach

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Operational Audit

Investigation Review

Focused on uncovering suspected misconduct or misappropriation

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Operational Audit

Operational Risk Audit

Analysis of business operations for efficiency, effectiveness, and economy

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HR Audit

Payroll / HR Control Audit

Verifies salary payments, statutory withholdings, benefits, and labor law compliance

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Operational Audit

Performance Review

Evaluates if programs or departments are achieving objectives efficiently and economically

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Compliance Audit

Special Audit

Mandatory audit required under law for specific regulatory or statutory purposes

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Financial Audit

Statutory Audit

Verifies physical inventory against records to detect discrepancies

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Financial Audit

Asset / Inventory Audit

Verifies assets under tax laws such as Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act

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Compliance Audit

Tax & Regulatory Audit

Audit under tax laws such as Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act

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Audit Categories

Security and risk reviews fall into several categories, each serving a distinct purpose in your organization's governance framework.

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Security Audits

Assessments focused on data security, cyber risks, and protective controls.

3

Compliance Audits

Reviews ensuring adherence to laws, regulations, and contractual obligations.

1

IT Audits

Independent evaluations of IT controls, processes, and infrastructure.

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Operational Audits

Assessments of business operations for efficiency, effectiveness, and governance.

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Financial Audits

Verification of financial statements, controls, and accounting compliance.

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Risk Audits

Analysis of risk management processes and integrated risk frameworks.

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HR & Payroll Audits

Verification of salary payments, statutory withholdings, and labor law compliance.

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