Legislation / ActAsia-Pacific · Australia

Australia Privacy Act 1988 (as reformed 2024) (Privacy Act 1988)

Australia's privacy framework, recently strengthened.

Classification

Legislation / Act

Issuing authority

Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC)

Jurisdiction

Asia-Pacific · Australia · Sector: All (with thresholds)

Status / edition

In force; reformed by the Privacy and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2024

Key dates

Privacy Act 1988; Amendment Act received assent 10 Dec 2024; statutory tort commenced 10 Jun 2025; APP1 ADM changes from 10 Dec 2026

Mandatory or voluntary

Conditional

Who it applies to

APP entities (many businesses over the turnover threshold and others); includes the Australian Privacy Principles and the Notifiable Data Breaches scheme.

Purpose

Australia's privacy framework, recently strengthened.

Major requirements / obligations

  • Comply with the Australian Privacy Principles
  • Notifiable Data Breaches scheme
  • New statutory tort for serious invasions of privacy
  • ADM transparency (from Dec 2026)

Control domains

PrivacyGovernanceIncident response

Last reviewed

2026-10-18 (source verification date)

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